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How to Measure Your Shoe Size for a Proper Fit

Finding the right shoe size is essential for comfort and foot health. To measure your shoe size accurately, begin by standing on a piece of paper with your heel against a wall. Using a pencil, mark the longest part of your foot, usually the tip of your toe. Then, measure the distance from the wall to the mark you made. This measurement will give you the length of your foot. It is also important to measure the width of your foot by placing the tape or ruler around the widest part, typically near the ball of the foot. Ensure that you measure both feet, as one foot may be slightly larger than the other. Once you have these measurements, consult a shoe size chart to determine your correct size. If you have developed foot pain from wearing shoes that do not fit correctly, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and educate you on the importance of wearing shoes that fit properly.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

  • Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
  • Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
  • Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
  • Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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The Benefits of Wearing the Right Shoes at Work

Wearing the right shoes while working is essential for maintaining comfort and preventing injuries. Proper footwear supports the natural alignment of the feet, reducing strain on the legs, back, and joints. This can help prevent foot pain, blisters, and conditions like plantar fasciitis. In addition, the right shoes improve posture, enhancing overall energy levels and productivity throughout the day. For individuals who spend long hours on their feet, the right shoes provide cushioning and support that alleviate pressure, ensuring workers stay comfortable, healthy, and focused. Investing in quality footwear is important in promoting well-being and improving job performance. If you have sustained a foot injury during the workday, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and guide you on appropriate shoes for your workday.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Causes and Symptoms of Ankle Sprains

Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries in sports, particularly those that involve stopping, turning, jumping, or landing. Sports such as football, basketball, and running frequently cause ankle sprains, often when the foot twists inward, damaging ligaments on the outside of the ankle. Ligaments connect bones and provide joint stability, so tearing them, whether partially or completely, leads to pain, swelling, and localized tenderness. Symptoms usually include difficulty bearing weight and visible swelling on the ankle’s outer or inner side. Sprains on the outside of the ankle are far more common than on the inside. Diagnosis often involves a physical examination to assess ligament damage, and X-rays may be needed if a fracture is suspected. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the sprain, provide appropriate treatment, and recommend support options like braces or taping to stabilize the joint. Proper care is vital to prevent long-term pain or re-injury. If you believe you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Pain at the sight of the tear
  • Bruising/Swelling
  • Ankle area is tender to touch
  • In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
  • Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes of Cracked Heels

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, can be caused by various factors that affect foot health. Diabetes can lead to poor circulation and dry skin, increasing the risk of cracked heels. Hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough hormones, can also cause dry skin and thickened skin around the heels. Skin conditions like psoriasis and eczema can contribute to cracked heels due to dryness and irritation. Fungal infections, such as athlete’s foot, can cause the skin on the feet to peel, crack, and become inflamed. Additionally, a vitamin deficiency, especially in zinc or omega-3 fatty acids, can lead to skin issues, including cracked heels. Keeping feet moisturized, treating underlying health conditions, and practicing proper foot care are essential to prevent and manage cracked heels. Cracked heels can be painful and unsightly. If you have developed this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can successfully treat cracked heels, which often includes prescribed medication.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

  • Invest in a good foot cream
  • Try Using Petroleum Jelly
  • Ease up on Soaps
  • Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

  • Moisturize After Showering
  • Skip a Shower
  • Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
  • Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Preventing Foot Problems Caused by Running

Running is an excellent exercise, but it can lead to various foot problems. Blisters are common, usually caused by friction from wearing ill-fitting shoes or socks. Toenail damage, including bruising or loss, can result from repeated pressure or tight shoes. Bunions are bony bumps on the side of the foot and often develop due to poor footwear or abnormal foot mechanics. Plantar fasciitis, a painful inflammation of the tissue on the bottom of the foot, is common in runners who overuse their feet or wear inadequate shoes. To prevent these issues, it is important to wear well-fitting shoes designed for running, choose moisture-wicking socks, and stretch before and after runs. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide running injury prevention techniques and treatment.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM of Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

Many common running injuries are caused by overuse and overtraining. When the back of the kneecap starts wearing out and starts causing pain in your knee, this is commonly referred to as runner’s knee. Runner’s knee is a decrease in strength in your quadriceps and can occur if you’re not wearing properly fitted or supporting shoes. To prevent runner’s knee, focusing on hip strengthening is a good idea, as well as strengthening your quads to keep the kneecaps aligned.

What Are Some Causes of Running Injuries? 
- One cause of a common running injury is called iliotibial band syndrome.
- Plantar fasciitis is also another common injury.
- Stress fractures can occur from overtraining, lack of calcium, or even your running style.

Best Ways to Prevent Running Injuries
- Wear footwear that fits properly and suits your running needs.
- Running shoes are the only protective gear that runners have to safeguard them from injury.
- Make a training schedule. Adding strengthening exercises as well as regular stretching can help keep you strong and limber and can lessen the possibility of injuries.
- Stretching keeps muscles limber; this will help you gain better flexibility.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Pain on the Outside of the Ankle

Pain on the outside of the ankle is often linked to peroneal tendonitis, a condition caused by inflammation of the peroneal tendons that run along the outer side of the ankle and foot. These tendons play a vital role in stabilizing the ankle and assisting with foot movement. Overuse from repetitive activities like running, jumping, or prolonged standing can irritate the tendons, especially in people with high arches, tight calf muscles, or a history of ankle sprains. Symptoms of peroneal tendonitis include swelling, weakness, pain that worsens with activity, and difficulty moving the foot outward. If left untreated, it can lead to ongoing discomfort and reduced mobility. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms, pinpoint the underlying cause, and provide effective treatment options, including activity modifications and bracing to promote healing, preventing further strain. If you have pain on the outside of your ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Are You Suffering From Nerve Damage?

Neuropathy is a condition that can lead to numbness or loss of sensation in the feet, but it can also cause pain. This condition is more likely to develop for those who are diabetic, obese, or with high blood pressure.

Neuropathic Pain in Athletes

Neuropathic pain in athletes can stem from nerve damage or dysfunction in the feet and lower limbs, often presenting as burning, tingling, or shooting pain. Causes may include repetitive stress, direct trauma, or conditions like tarsal tunnel syndrome, where nerves are compressed. Diabetes, vitamin deficiencies, and excessive alcohol use can also increase the risk of nerve damage, although athletes may overlook these factors due to otherwise healthy lifestyles. The hidden dangers of neuropathic pain lie in its potential to impair performance, affect the feet, cause gait changes, and worsen with time if left untreated. Athletes may alter their stride to minimize discomfort which can lead to further injuries in the knees, hips, or back. If you are an athlete with neuropathic pain, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist who can help diagnose the root cause, assess nerve function, and create a treatment plan specific to you.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Howard Abramsohn, DPM from Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Managing Swollen Feet

Swollen feet, a condition known as edema, is common among people with diabetes. Edema occurs when fluid builds up in the tissues, leading to puffiness, especially in the feet, ankles, and legs. Diabetes can contribute to edema due to poor circulation, nerve damage, or kidney problems, all of which make it harder for the body to regulate fluid properly. Symptoms of swollen feet include visible puffiness, tight or shiny skin, and discomfort. If left untreated, swelling can lead to complications, including infections or ulcers, especially in diabetic patients with reduced sensation in their feet. Treatment for edema typically involves elevating the feet, wearing compression socks, managing blood sugar levels, and limiting salt intake. In some cases, a podiatrist may recommend specific exercises or custom footwear to alleviate pressure. If you are experiencing swollen feet, it is suggested you schedule an appointment to see a podiatrist. Early intervention can prevent further complications and provide effective relief.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Howard Abramsohn, DPM of Ambulatory Foot and Ankle Associates, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Mt Laurel Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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